Search This Blog

Monday, February 27, 2012

The Top 10 Fat Burning Weight Loss Foods


What does a guy with 3.7% body fat eat?Anytime the topic of discussion in my blogs, articles or newsletters has turned to my own personal grocery shopping list, there has always been a spike in interest.
It seems that many people are not only curious about what foods a natural bodybuilder eats to maintain single digit body fat, but they also want to be taken by the hand and told exactly what foods to eat themselves while on fat-burning or muscle building programs.


That's why I've created 4 separate "top 10" lists of healthy weight loss foods to feed your muscle and burn fat.
Of course, I can't tell you what YOU should eat because I don't know your likes and dislikes, not to mention whether you have any intolerances, allergies or foods you don't eat for ethical reasons, etc.
What I CAN do is show you what I eat, which has helped me keep my body fat under 10% all year round and peak in the low single digits when I want to get cut for competitions or photo shoots.
Exact quantities and menus are not listed, just the individual foods, and of course my food intake does vary. I aim to get as many different varieties of fruits and vegetables as possible over the course of every week and there are a lot of substitutions made, so you are not seeing the full list of everything I eat, only what foods I eat most of the time.

Phen375

Sensible carb reduction
I also want to point out that while I don’t believe that extreme low carbs are necessary or most effective when you look at the long term, research has shown that there are some definite advantages to a low to moderate carb and higher protein diet for fat loss purposes. These include reduced appetite, higher thermic effect of food and “automatic” calorie control.
Personally, I reduce my carb intake moderately and temporarily prior to bodybuilding competitions. Specifically, it’s the foods that are on the starchy carbs and grains list that go down during the brief pre-competition period when I’m working on that really “ripped” look.
I keep the green and fibrous veggie intake very high however, along with large amounts of lean protein, small amounts of fruit, and adequate amounts of essential fats ("LEAN, GREEN and MARINE!")
Satisfying your personal preferences is important
This list reflects my personal tastes, so this is not a prescription to all readers to eat as I do. It’s very important for compliance to choose foods you enjoy and to have the option for a wide variety of choices. In the past several years, nutrition and obesity research - in studying ALL types of diets - has continued to conclude that almost any hypocaloric diet that is not completely “moronic” can work, at least in the short term.
It’s not so much about the high carb - low carb argument or any other debate as much as it is about calorie control and compliance. The trouble is, restricted diets and staying in a calorie deficit is difficult, so most people can’t stick with any program and they fall off the wagon, whichever wagon that may be.
I believe that a lot of our attention needs to shift away from pointless debates (for example, low carb vs. high carb is getting really old… so like… get over it everyone, its a calorie deficit that makes you lose weight, not the amount of carbs).

R.D.K holdings S.A

Instead, our focus should shift towards these questions:
  • How can we build an eating program that we can enjoy while still getting us leaner and healthier?
  • How can we build an eating program that helps us control calories automatically?
  • How can we build an eating program that improves compliance?
Here are the lists of foods I choose to achieve these three outcomes. This eating plan is not difficult to stick with at all, by the way. I enjoy eating like this and it feels almost weird not to eat like this after doing it for so long.
Remember, habits work in both directions, and as motivational speaker Jim Rohn has said, “Bad habits are easy to form and hard to live with and good habits are hard to form but easy to live with.”
These are listed in the order I frequently consume them. So for example, if oatmeal is on the top of the list, it means that is the food I am most likely to eat every single day.

My 10 top natural starchy carb and whole grains
1. Oatmeal (old fashioned)
2. Yams
3. Brown rice (a favorite is basmati, a long grain aromatic rice)
4. Sweet potatoes (almost same as yams)
5. Multi grain hot cereal (mix or barley, oats, rye. titricale and a few others)
6. White potatoes
7. 100% whole grain bread or sprouted bread
8. 100% whole wheat / whole grain pasta
9. Beans (great for healthy chili recipes)
10. lentils
My Top 10 top vegetables
1. Broccoli
2. Asparagus
3. Spinach
4. Salad greens
5. Tomatoes
6. Peppers (green, red or yellow)
7. Onions
8. Mushrooms
9. Cucumbers
10. Zucchini
My top 10 lean proteins
1. Egg whites (whole eggs in limited quantities)
2. Whey or Casein protein (protein powder supplements)
3. Chicken Breast
4. Salmon (wild Alaskan)
5. Turkey Breast
6. Top round steak (grass fed beef)
7. Flank Steak (grass fed beef)
8. Lean Ground Turkey
9. Bison/Buffalo (lean game meats)
10. Trout
My top 10 fruits
1. Grapefruit
2. Apples
3. Blueberries
4. Canteloupe
5. Oranges
6. Bananas
7. Peaches
8. Grapes
9. Strawberries
10. Pineapple

Other stuff I eat
Note: I DO include healthy fats as well, such as walnuts, almonds, extra virgin olive oil, flaxseeds, flaxseed oil (supplement - not to cook with), avocado and a few others.
Also, I do eat dairy products and have nothing against them, nor am I lactose intolerant. I simply don’t eat as much dairy as the rest of the stuff on my lists. When I eat dairy, its usually skim milk, low or non fat cottage cheese, low or non fat yogurt and low or non fat cheese (great for omelettes).
How strict should you be with following these food lists?
I usually follow a compliance rate of about 95%, which means I take two or three meals per week of whatever I want - stuff that is NOT on these lists - like pizza, sushi, big fatty restaurant steaks, etc. (contrary to the persistent rumors, I'm not some cyborg that never enjoys a good restaurant meal... believe me - I DO!)

I hope you found this helpful and interesting. Keep in mind, this is MY food list, and although you probably couldn’t go wrong to emulate it, you need to choose natural foods YOU enjoy in order to develop habits you can stick with long term.
If you'd like to learn more about fat burning nutrition and what to eat for maximum fat loss, then be sure to take a look at the Burn The Fat, Feed The Muscle nutrition program. Thousands of men and women call this their "fat loss bible." For all the details, visit: BurnTheFat.com
Train hard and expect success,


Tom Venuto,
Fat Loss Coach


Friday, February 24, 2012

Top 10 Foods Highest in Zinc

Zinc is an essential mineral required by the body for maintaining a sense of smell, keeping a healthy immune system, building proteins, triggering enzymes, and creating DNA. Zinc also helps the cells in your body communicate by functioning as a neurotransmitter. A deficiency in zinc can lead to stunted growth, diarrhea, impotence, hair loss, eye and skin lesions, impaired appetite, and depressed immunity. Conversely, consuming too much zinc can disrupt absorption of copper and iron, as well as create large amounts of toxic free radicals. The current RDA for Zinc is 15mg. Below is a list of the top ten foods highest in Zinc.
#1: Oysters





Depending on type and variety oysters provide 16-182mg of zinc per 100g serving. This accounts for 110%-1200% of the RDA for zinc. The food highest in zinc is The Steamed Wild Eastern Oyster which provides 182 mg of zinc per 100g serving, or 76mg (509% RDA) in 6 oysters, and 154mg (1029% RDA) in a 3 ounce serving.
#2: Toasted Wheat Germ





Packed in jars and sold toasted, wheat germ is great to sprinkle on top of any food. Try it on salads, rice, or steamed vegetables. Toasted wheat germ provides 17mg (112% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving, which is 19mg (126% RDA) per cup, and 1.2mg (8% RDA) in a single tablespoon. Crude (untoasted) wheat germ provides 12mg (82% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving, 14mg (94% RDA) per cup, and 1mg (6% RDA) per tablespoon.

#3: Veal Liver





The liver of any animal is packed with vitamins and minerals and most commonly served as pâté or liverwurst. Veal liver has the most zinc with 12mg per 100g serving accounting for 81% of the RDA, that is 8.98mg of zinc (60% RDA) in a cooked slice of liver (80g). Liver is best prepared steamed or fried with onions and herbs.

#4: Sesame Seeds and Tahini (Sesame Butter)






#5: Low Fat Roast Beef





Low fat beef shoulder, shank, and chuck all contain about 10mg (70% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving, 18mg (119% RDA) per pound, and 9mg (59% RDA) in a 3 oz serving. If you buy pre-processed roast beef be sure to consult the nutrition facts about the cut and nutrients. Not all nutrition labels report zinc, so don't worry if you don't see it.

#6: Roasted Pumpkin and Squash Seeds






A popular food in the Middle East and East Asia pumpkin and squash seeds contain about 10mg (70% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving, 6.6mg (59% RDA) per cup, and 3mg (19% RDA) per ounce (~85 seeds). If you can't find these in your local supermarket you will surely find them in Middle Eastern or East Asian specialty stores. Alternatively, you can also save any pumpkin and squash seeds you have and roast them in your oven. The seeds are typically eaten by cracking the outer shell and eating the seed inside.

#7: Dried Watermelon Seeds







Much like the pumpkin and squash, watermelon seeds are popular in the Middle East and East Asia and they should be in specialty stores catering to those cultures. It is also possible to just eat the seeds raw with the watermelon. You can shell them, or just chew them up whole. Dried watermelon seeds provide 10mg (70% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving, 11mg (74 %RDA) per cup, and 3mg (19% RDA) per ounce.

#8: Dark Chocolate and Cocoa Powder






Chocolate is showing more and more health benefits and dark chocolate is coming into vogue. Unsweetened baking chocolate provides 9.6mg (64% RDA) of zinc per 100g serving (most bars are 50-100 grams). Cocoa powder will provide 6.8mg (45% RDA) per 100g, or 5.4mg (39% RDA) per cup, 0.3mg (2% RDA) per tablespoon. Most milk chocolates provide around 2.3mg (15% RDA) per 100g serving or 1mg (7% RDA) per bar.

#9: Lamb (Mutton)






Lamb is a common meat in the Middle East, Mediterranean, and most of Europe, but is increasing in popularity in the Americas. Lamb provides between 4.2-8.7mg of zinc per 100g serving (28%-58% RDA) depending on cut. That is up to 7.4mg (49% RDA) in a 3 ounce serving (85 grams).

#10: Peanuts






Peanuts are a great source of zinc, 100 grams of oil roasted peanuts will provide 6.6mg (44% RDA) of zinc, or 8.8mg (59% RDA) in 1 cup chopped, 1.9mg (12% RDA) per oz (~39 peanuts). Dry roasted peanuts will provide half as much zinc at 3.3mg (22% RDA) per 100 gram serving, or 4.8mg (32% RDA) per cup, and 1mg (6% RDA) per oz.

Health Benefits of Zinc

  • Healthy Immune Function - Even mild to moderate zinc deficiency can depress the immune system through impaired macrophage and neutrophil functions, and associated effects.3 Zinc is also essential for creation and activation of T-lymphocytes.4,5 Further, low levels of zinc have been associated with increased susceptibility to pneumonia and other infections in children and the elderly.6-9
  • Alleviation of the Common Cold (*Controversial) - There are conflicting studies as to weather or not zinc supplements can alleviate symptoms of the common cold and shorten its duration. At least one study confirms decreased duration of cold symptoms compared to a control,10 however, other studies report no effect.11,12 Since no harm is reported, increasing zinc intake could only help.
  • Healing of Cuts and Wounds - Zinc is essential for healthy skin and maintenance of mucosal membranes. Adequate levels of zinc is necessary for proper wound healing.13
  • Reduced Severity and Duration of Diarrhea - Studies show that increased intake of zinc can reduce duration and severity of diarrhea in undernourished children with infections.14-17
  • Prevention and Reduction of Age-Related Eye Damage - High dietary intake of zinc, as well as vitamins C, E, and beta-carotene, has been associated with reduced age-related macular deneration in the edlerly.18

High Risk Groups for a Zinc Deficiency

  • Alcoholics - 30-50% of alcoholics have low levels of zinc because alcohol decreases zinc absorption and increases urinary secretion of zinc.
  • Vegetarians - The bio-availability of zinc is higher in meats and thus more easily absorbed. Further legumes and whole grains contain phylates which bind zinc and inhibit absorption. (See lists of fruits and vegetables high in zinc.)
  • Pregnant and Lactating Women - A developing fetus requires a high amount of zinc, likewise, there is a high amount of zinc lost through breast milk after birth.
  • Older Infants who are Exclusively Breastfed - Infants older than 6 months should eat age-appropriate foods which provide zinc as the amount in breast milk is no longer ample.
  • People with Sickle Cell Disease - For unknown reasons 44% of children, and 60-70% of adults with sickle cell disease have low levels of zinc.
  • People with Gastrointestinal and Other Diseases -Gastrointestinal surgery, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, short bowel syndrome, and other digestive diseases can all decrease zinc absorption and increase zinc loss from the body.
  • People Consuming high Doses of Iron Supplements - Iron can interfere with zinc absorption, to reduce this effect, iron suppliments should be taken between meals to allow time for zinc to be absorbed properly.
  • People taking Diuretics - Thiazide diuretics such as chlorthalidone (Hygroton®) and hydrochlorothiazide (Esidrix® and HydroDIURIL®)can increase zinc excretion by 60%, and over the long term, deplete body tissues of zinc stores. Be sure to consult your doctor or clinician to monitor your zinc level if you are taking these diuretics for a sustained period of time, and be sure to eat more zinc rich foods.

Recipes High in Zinc

Buckwheat (How to Cook Buckwheat)
Teff (How to Cook Teff)
Blackberry Salad

Warnings

  • Oysters, liver, lamb, and cheese are high cholesterol foods which should be eaten in moderate amounts and avoided by people at risk of heart disease or stroke.
  • Sesame Seeds, Pumpkin Seeds, Squash Seeds, and Peanuts are high calorie foods and should be eaten in moderate amounts by people with a high body mass index.
  • Zinc suppliments have adverse reactions with the following medications:
    • Antibiotics - Certain antibiotics like quinolone antibiotics (such as Cipro®) and tetracycline antibiotics (such as Achromycin® and Sumycin®) inhibit the absorption of zinc in the digestive tract.
    • Penicillamine - Zinc reduces the absorption of Penicillamine, which is used by people suffering from rheumatoid arthritis. Taking zinc suppliments two hours before or after intake of Penicillamine solves this problem.


Other Zinc Rich Foods

Chickpeas (Garbanzo Beans)1.5mg (10% RDA) per 100 gram serving2.5mg (17% RDA) per cup (164 grams)1.3mg (9% RDA) per 1/2 cup (82 grams)
Almonds3.5mg (24% RDA) per 100 gram serving4.9mg (33% RDA) per cup (138 grams)1mg (7% RDA) per 1 ounce serving (28 grams)
Milk0.4mg (3% RDA) per 100 gram serving1mg (7% RDA) per cup (244 grams)3.9mg (26% RDA) per 1 quart serving (976 grams)
Chicken Breast1mg (7% RDA) per 100 gram serving1.4mg (9% RDA) per cup (140 grams)0.9mg (6% RDA) for half a chicken breast (86 grams)
Cheddar Cheese3.1mg (21% RDA) per 100 gram serving3.5mg (23% RDA) per cup (113 grams)0.9mg (6% RDA) per ounce(oz) (28 grams)
Mozzarella2.9mg (19% RDA) per 100 gram serving3.3mg (22% RDA) per cup (112 grams)0.8mg (5% RDA) per ounce(oz) (28 grams)
Kidney Beans1mg (7% RDA) per 100 gram serving1.9mg (13% RDA) per cup (177 grams)0.1mg (1% RDA) per table spoon (11 grams)
Green Peas1.2mg (8% RDA) per 100 gram serving1.9mg (13% RDA) per cup (160 grams)1.5mg (6% RDA) per half cup (80 grams)
Flat Fish (Flounder or Sole)0.6mg (4% RDA) per 100 gram serving0.8mg (5% RDA) per fillet (127 grams)0.5mg (4% RDA) per 3 ounce serving (85 grams)
Low Fat Yogurt with Fruit0.7mg (4% RDA) per 100 gram serving1.6mg (11% RDA) per cup (245 grams)0.8mg (5% RDA) per 1/2 cup (113 grams)
Dry Roasted Cashews5.6mg (37% RDA) per 100 gram serving7.7mg (51% RDA) per cup (137 grams)1.6mg (10% RDA) per 1oz serving(28 grams)
Baked Beans1.4mg (9% RDA) per 100 gram serving3.5mg (24% RDA) per cup (253 grams)
Lobster2.9mg (19% RDA) per 100 gram serving4.2mg (28% RDA) per cup (145 grams)2.5mg (17% RDA) per 3oz serving(85 grams)
Pork Tenderloin3mg (20% RDA) per 100 gram serving2.2mg (14% RDA) per chop (73 grams)2.5mg (17% RDA) per 3oz serving(85 grams)
Chicken Leg (Roasted)2.9mg (19% RDA) per 100 gram serving2.7mg (18% RDA) per leg(95 grams)4mg (27% RDA) per cup (140 grams)
Fortified Cereals (Varies By Brand)52mg (345% RDA) per 100 gram serving15.5mg (103% RDA) per cup
Pork (Shoulder)5mg (33% RDA) per 100 gram serving7.4mg (49% RDA) per steak(147 grams)4.2mg (28% RDA) per 3oz serving (85 grams)
Alaska King Crab7.6mg (51% RDA) per 100 gram serving10.2mg (68% RDA) per leg (134 grams)6.5mg (43% RDA) per 3oz serving (85 grams)

SLIMMING.COM

Slimming.com